Fathers

2 Timothy 1

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Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ through the will of God, according to the promise of the life which is in Christ Jesus, to Timothy, my beloved child: Grace, mercy, and peace, from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Lord. I thank God, whom I serve as my forefathers did, with a pure conscience. How unceasing is my memory of you in my petitions, night and day longing to see you, remembering your tears, that I may be filled with joy; having been reminded of the sincere faith that is in you, which lived first in your grandmother Lois, and your mother Eunice, and, I am persuaded, in you also. For this cause, I remind you that you should stir up the gift of God which is in you through the laying on of my hands. For God didn’t give us a spirit of fear, but of power, love, and self-control. Therefore don’t be ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, nor of me his prisoner; but endure hardship for the Good News according to the power of God, who saved us and called us with a holy calling, not according to our works, but according to his own purpose and grace, which was given to us in Christ Jesus before times eternal, but has now been revealed by the appearing of our Savior, Christ Jesus, who abolished death, and brought life and immortality to light through the Good News. For this I was appointed as a preacher, an apostle, and a teacher of the Gentiles. For this cause I also suffer these things. Yet I am not ashamed, for I know him whom I have believed, and I am persuaded that he is able to guard that which I have committed to him against that day. Hold the pattern of sound words which you have heard from me, in faith and love which is in Christ Jesus. That good thing which was committed to you, guard through the Holy Spirit who dwells in us. This you know, that all who are in Asia turned away from me, of whom are Phygelus and Hermogenes. May the Lord grant mercy to the house of Onesiphorus, for he often refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain, but when he was in Rome, he sought me diligently and found me (the Lord grant to him to find the Lord’s mercy in that day); and in how many things he served at Ephesus, you know very well.

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What the Fathers say

2 Timothy 1:18

Eastern Fathers

Theophylact of Ohrid

Onesiphorus, says the apostle, showed me mercy; therefore may he receive recompense on that fearful day; then much mercy is needed by all, even by the saints. If Onesiphorus, who exposed himself to obvious dangers for Christ, will be saved by mercy, how much more so we. The followers of the Marcionite heresy appeal to this passage, saying: so then, there are two Lords? By no means. There is one Lord, as the apostle Paul himself says elsewhere (Eph. 4:5). …

Commentary on 2 Timothy ↗

Ignatius of Antioch

Salute Cassian, my host, and his most serious-minded partner in life, and their very dear children, to whom may "God grant that they find mercy of the Lord in that day," on account of their ministrations to us, whom also I commend to thee in Christ. Salute by name all the faithful in Christ that are at Laodicea. Do not neglect those at Tarsus, but look after them steadily, confirming them in the Gospel. I salute in the Lord, Maris the bishop of Neapolis, near Anazarbus. …

Epistle of Pseudo-Ignatius to Hero, a Deacon of Antioch ↗

Oecumenius

(may the Lord grant him to find mercy from the Lord on that day); and you yourself know how many things he ministered to me at Ephesus better than I do. may the Lord grant him to find mercy from the Lord. Those who hold the opinions of Marcion leap over [ἐπιπηδῶσι]3 the Scripture, as if there were two Lords, but it says the Lord elsewhere. "But for us there is one Lord Jesus Christ, through whom all things." (1 Cor. 8:6) What then shall we say? This construction is common in the divine Scripture. …

Commentary On 2 Timothy ↗

Western Saints

Thomas Aquinas

He wishes him mercy in the age to come, when he says, in that day in which the Lord will judge us all, when mercy will be needed, not only in Rome, but at Ephesus. For this he is deserving of God's mercy.

Commentary on 2 Timothy ↗