Fathers

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What the Fathers say

Mark 3:27

Eastern Fathers

Theophylact of Ohrid

How is it possible, he says, for someone to plunder the goods of the strong man, if he does not first bind him? These words mean the following: the "strong man" is the devil; his "goods" are the people who serve as his vessels. Thus, if someone does not first bind and overthrow the devil, how can he plunder his vessels, that is, the demon-possessed? Therefore, if I am plundering his vessels, that is, freeing people from demonic violence, then it follows that I have first bound and overthrown the demons, and I prove to be their enemy. …

Commentary on Mark ↗

Irenaeus

For as in the beginning he enticed man to transgress his Maker's law, and thereby got him into his power; yet his power consists in transgression and apostasy, and with these he bound man [to himself]; so again, on the other hand, it was necessary that through man himself he should, when conquered, be bound with the same chains with which he had bound man, in order that man, being set free, might return to his Lord, leaving to him (Satan) those bonds by which he himself had been fettered, that is, sin. …

Against Heresies 5.21.3 ↗

Western Saints

Augustine of Hippo

And therefore He conquered the devil first by righteousness, and afterwards by power: namely, by righteousness, because He had no sin, and was slain by him most unjustly; but by power, because having been dead He lived again, never afterwards to die. But He would have conquered the devil by power, even though He could not have been slain by him: although it belongs to a greater power to conquer death itself also by rising again, than to avoid it by living. …

On The Trinity 13.14.18 ↗

Bede

The Lord has also bound the strong man, that is, the devil: which means, He has restrained him from seducing the elect, and entering into his house, the world; He has spoiled his house, and his goods, that is men, because He has snatched them from the snares of the devil, and has united them to His Church. Or, He has spoiled his house, because the four parts of the world, over which the old enemy had sway, He has distributed to the Apostles and their successors, that they may convert the people to the way of life.

Catena Aurea by Aquinas ↗

Glossa Ordinaria

And because He has already shown by an example that a devil cannot cast out a devil, He shows how he can be expelled, saying, No man can enter into a strong man's house, &c.

Catena Aurea by Aquinas ↗