Loading…
VRSZ
This sets the art on your cards and whose commentary you read on each verse. You can change it later in settings.
Translation
Loading…
What the Fathers say
Eastern Fathers
Cyril of Alexandria
Long discourse nothing profits him who understandeth not a whit. Wise then is the saying in the book of Proverbs, Well is he that speaketh in the ears of them that will hear. And this the Saviour showed by trial to be true, giving Himself an ensample to us in this too. For the teacher will be wholly free from the charge of not being able to persuade, saying what himself thinks good, though he profit nothing by reason of the dulness of the hearers. Besides we learn by this, that hardness in part is happened to Israel. …
Theophylact of Ohrid
Nicodemus still remains with the Jewish weakness, and therefore again asks: "How can this be?"
Western Saints
Augustine of Hippo
"Nicodemus answered and said unto Him, How can these things be?" And, in fact, in the carnal sense, he knew not how. In him occurred what the Lord had said; the Spirit's voice he heard, but knew not whence it came, and whither it was going.
Thomas Aquinas
Then the cause and reason for spiritual regeneration are set forth. First, a question is asked by Nicodemus; secondly, the Lord's answer is given (v 10). It is apparent from the first that Nicodemus, as yet dull, and remaining a Jew on the level of sense, was unable to understand the mysteries of Christ in spite of the examples and explanations that were given. And so he says, How can all this happen? There are two reasons why one may question about something. …
Bonaventure
Here the third point is touched upon, namely the manner of understanding this spiritual regeneration, which because Nicodemus did not possess, he therefore doubts and inquires; whence he says: Nicodemus answered and said to Him: "How can these things be?" And in this the diligence of Nicodemus is noted, who did not cease from inquiring until he understood. …
Translation