Fathers

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What the Fathers say

Job 41:30

Western Saints

Gregory the Dialogist

The rays of the sun will be under him. He will strew gold under him like clay. 25. For in Holy Scripture when the 'sun' is used figuratively, there is designated sometimes the Lord, sometimes persecution, sometimes the display of an open sight of any thing, but sometimes the understanding of the wise. …

Morals on the Book of Job, Book XXXIV ↗

Thomas Aquinas

Nothing seems more beautiful among corporeal bodies than the rays of the sun. But this beauty does not attract Leviathan whether understood corporally or spiritually, and to show this he continues, "The rays of the sun will be under him," because he does not prize them as something great, and consequently we are given to understand that he prizes nothing else excellent among human things. …

Commentary on Job ↗

Bonaventure

One should consider with fear what Job says of Behemoth-Leviathan: "He shall strew gold under him like mire." Through knowledge, temptation easily leads to ruin. "You will be like God, knowing good and evil." Wherefore some men want to search beyond the way of nature, that is, beyond contingent matters. Concerning the levels of pride, blessed Bernard says that the primary vice is inquisitiveness which brought about the fall of Lucifer. By this, too, Adam fell. …

Collations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 19 ↗