Fathers

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What the Fathers say

Job 36:6

Western Saints

Gregory the Dialogist

But He saveth not the wicked, and giveth judgment to the poor. Holy Scripture is frequently wont to call the humble, 'poor.' Whence they are mentioned in the Gospel, with the addition, 'spirit,' when it is said, Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. [Matt. 5, 3] For, because riches visibly manifest the powerful, those are poor in their own sight, who are not puffed up in their own minds. …

Morals on the Book of Job, Book XXVI ↗

Thomas Aquinas

So he says, "but he does not save the wicked," that is, he damns them. He shows the cause of this damnation saying, "and he grants right judgment to the poor," because he passes judgment on evil powerful men in favor of the poor who have been oppressed by them.

Commentary on Job ↗