Fathers

Loading…

What the Fathers say

Hebrews 11:21

Eastern Fathers

John Chrysostom

"By Faith, Jacob when he was a dying, blessed both the sons of Joseph." Here we ought to set down the blessings entire, in order that both his faith and his prophesying may be made manifest. "And worshiped leaning," he says, "upon the top of his staff." Here, he means, he not only spoke, but was even so confident about the future things, as to show it also by his act. …

Homily on Hebrews 26 ↗

Theophylact of Ohrid

The sons of Joseph were Manasseh and Ephraim; and although Manasseh was the elder and Ephraim the younger, Jacob nevertheless blessed Ephraim with greater blessings and with a cross-wise laying on of hands, and so firmly believed that his blessings would be fulfilled and that the tribe of Ephraim would hold dominion, that he showed this by his very deed. For he bowed down to Joseph as a sign of the worship of the entire people. How then did he bow down? "Upon the top of his staff," that is, leaning on his staff because of old age. …

Commentary on Hebrews ↗

Oecumenius

"By faith Jacob, as he was dying." — Here, he says not only this, but also therefore he encouraged those to come, as he would also demonstrate in the work itself. For he was about to rise another king from Ephraim. Therefore, he says, And he adored at the top of his staff, that is, even being old, he worships Joseph, indicating the worship of all, that which was to come to him. And this because he knew that his brothers had adored [προσεκύνησεν] him.It was about to be revealed later, through the ten tribes.

The Pseudo-Oecumenian Catena on Hebrews ↗

Western Saints

Thomas Aquinas

608. – Then when he says, by faith Jacob dying blessed each of the sons, he continues with Jacob's faith and mentions what he did in blessing the two sons of Joseph, as is recorded in Genesis (48), where it is stated that when Joseph was informed of his father's illness, he called his two sons whom Jacob blessed, crossing his hands. With this gesture he chose Ephraim over Manasseh as to dignity, because the royal dignity came from Ephraim, namely, Jeroboam. …

Commentary on Hebrews ↗