Fathers

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What the Fathers say

Daniel 12:4

Eastern Fathers

Irenaeus

Hence His human nature could not be understood, prior to the consummation of those things which had been predicted, that is, the advent of Christ. And therefore it was said to Daniel the prophet: "Shut up the words, and seal the book even to the time of consummation, until many learn, and knowledge be completed. …

Against Heresies 4:26.1 ↗

Western Saints

Jerome

Verse 4. "But Thou, O Daniel, shut up the words and seal the book, even to the time appointed. Many shall pass over, and knowledge shall be manifold." He who had revealed manifold truth to Daniel now signifies that the things he has said are matters of secrecy, and he orders him to roll up the scroll containing his words and set a seal upon the book, with the result that many shall read it and inquire as to its fulfilment in history, differing in their opinions because of its great obscurity. …

St. Jerome, Commentary on Daniel, CHAPTER TWELVE ↗

Bede

The same knowledge from which Scripture itself was originally composed is always increased and never ceases to be multiplied.… Moses acquired more knowledge than the patriarchs.… Likewise the Lord himself declares the apostles to have known greater things than the prophets.… "Many prophets … desired to see the things you see and did not see them.…" But he also promises them still greater grace of knowledge after his resurrection and ascension.

On the Tabernacle 1:5.19 ↗

Bonaventure

Sacred Scripture is compared to the water of the sea on account of the manifold variety of its senses. In the sea there are diverse springs: so in sacred Scripture within a single letter there is a manifold meaning. Hence in Daniel: "But you, Daniel, shut up the words and seal the book until the appointed time: many shall pass through, and knowledge shall be manifold." Some wonder that in the same Scripture we have so many meanings. …

Collationes de Septem Donis, Collation 4 ↗