Fathers

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What the Fathers say

Psalms 45:4

Western Saints

Augustine of Hippo

What does he mean to express by the "thigh"? The flesh. Whence those words, "A prince shall not depart from Judah; and a lawgiver from his thighs"? Did not Abraham himself (to whom was promised the seed in which "all the nations of the earth were to be blessed"), when he sent his servant to seek and to bring home a wife for his son, being by faith fully persuaded, that in that, so to speak, contemptible seed was contained the great Name; that is, that the Son of God was to come of the seed of Abraham, out of all the children of men; …

Exposition on Psalm 45 ↗

Thomas Aquinas

"Attend, proceed prosperously." The Psalmist above set forth, in commendation of Christ, the strength and preparation of the king; here he treats of his progress; and regarding this he does two things. First, he sets forth the progress of the king. Second, its cause, at "because of truth." Regarding the first, it should be known that in place of these three things set forth here, namely "attend, proceed prosperously, and reign," in Jerome's Psalm there is only one: "ascend prosperously." In the ascent, the progress is designated. …

Exposition on the Psalms of David ↗