Fathers

Loading…

What the Fathers say

Luke 2:21

Eastern Fathers

Athanasius of Alexandria

For circumcision expressed nothing else, but the stripping off of the old birth, seeing that part was circumcised which caused the birth of the body. And thus it was done at that time as a sign of the future baptism through Christ. Therefore as soon as that of which it was a sign came, the figure ceased. For since the whole of the old man Adam is taken away by baptism, there remains nothing which the cutting of a part prefigures.

Catena Aurea by Aquinas ↗

Cyril of Alexandria

It was the custom on the eighth day to perform the circumcision of the flesh. For on the eighth day Christ rose from the dead, and conveyed to us a spiritual circumcision, saying, Go and teach all nations, baptizing them. (Matt. 28:19.) But according to the command of the law, on the same day He received the imposition of a name, as it follows, His name was called Jesus, which is interpreted Saviour. …

Catena Aurea by Aquinas ↗

Theophylact of Ohrid

When the Law gave the commandments, then the transgressors of them were subjected to a curse. So the Lord is circumcised in order that, having fulfilled the Law in this respect too and having omitted nothing of what it commanded, He might redeem us from the curse. Let those henceforth be put to shame who say that He was incarnate only in appearance, for how was He circumcised if He was incarnate only in appearance? To investigate where the circumcised part is, however, is useless. …

Commentary on Luke ↗

Western Saints

Ambrose of Milan

Who is this Child, but He of whom it was said, Unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given? (Is. 9:6, Gal. 4:5.) For He was made under the law, that He might redeem them who were under the law.

Catena Aurea by Aquinas ↗

Bede

Every one of us, even he who is supposed to live as a private person, exercises the office of shepherd, if, keeping together a multitude of good actions and pure thoughts, he strive to rule them with due moderation, to feed them with the food of the Scriptures, and to preserve them against the snares of the devil. (ubi sup.) Having related our Lord's nativity, the Evangelist adds, And after that eight days were accomplished for the circumcision of the child. …

Catena Aurea by Aquinas ↗

Bonaventure

As to the first, it should be noted that "everyone who humbles himself shall be exalted"; therefore the humiliation according to the precept of the Law is set forth first, when it is said: And after eight days were completed, that the child should be circumcised etc. …

Commentary on Luke, Chapter 2 ↗