Fathers

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What the Fathers say

John 17:15

Eastern Fathers

John Chrysostom

"I pray not that Thou shouldest take them out of the world, but that Thou shouldest keep them from the evil." Again He simplifieth His language; again He rendereth it more clear; which is the act of one showing, by making entreaty for them with exactness, nothing else but this, that He hath a very tender care for them. Yet He Himself had told them, that the Father would do all things whatsoever they should ask. How then doth He here pray for them? As I said, for no other purpose than to show His love.

Homily on the Gospel of John 82 ↗

Cyril of Alexandria

By these words He indicates once more, and makes clear to us, the reason why He requires to ascend to God the Father, and why so to do becomes Him, while He is still our Mediator, and High Priest, and Advocate, according to the Holy Scripture; and shows us that it is in order that, if at any time we encounter failure, or miss the straight path in thought or action, or are assailed by unexpected perils or buffeted by the tempest of the devil's malice, He may approach His Father on our behalf in His appropriate character as Mediator; …

Commentary on the Gospel of John - Book 11 ↗

Theophylact of Ohrid

"I do not pray that You would take them out of the world." He said this, wishing to demonstrate His love for them, and that He cares greatly for them, when He offers prayer on their behalf with such earnestness. For He does not teach the Father what is needful (for that would be entirely unfitting), but, as I said, He says this to the Father in order to show that He deeply loves the disciples and cares for them. I do not pray that You would take them out of the world, but that while they are in the world You would keep them from evil.

Commentary on John ↗

Western Saints

Augustine of Hippo

"I pray not," He adds, "that thou shouldest take them out of the world, but that Thou shouldest keep them from the evil." For they still accounted it necessary to be in the world, although they were no longer of it.

Tractates on John 108 ↗

Bede

As if to say, The time is now at hand, when I shall be taken out of the world; and therefore it is necessary that they should be still left in the world, in order to preach Me and Thee to the world. But that Thou shouldest keep them from the evil; every evil, but especially the evil of schism.

Catena Aurea by Aquinas ↗

Thomas Aquinas

Then he asks for help in facing this hatred when he says, I do not pray that you should take them out of the world, but that you should keep them from evil. First, he makes his prayer; secondly, he gives the reason for what he asks, they are not of the world. He mentions two things in the first. He says he is not asking for one thing, which is that they be taken out of the world. But how can they be taken out of the world who are not of the world? …

Commentary on John ↗