Fathers

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What the Fathers say

Job 31:13

Western Saints

Gregory the Dialogist

If I despised to submit to judgment with my man-servant or with my maid-servant, when they contended with me. For he who did not refuse to be 'judged with menservants and maid-servants,' clearly shews that against no fellow-creature was he at any time swoln with pride in himself. But herein it is interesting to remark with what circumspection the holy man preserved his life in all respects. For not far above he said, The young men saw me, and hid themselves: and the aged arose and stood up. …

Morals on the Book of Job, Book XXI ↗

Thomas Aquinas

So after he has purged himself of injustice because he did not do injury to others, either in stealing things from them, or in abusing persons joined to them, he excuses himself, as a consequence, of the charge he has incurred injustice because of the defect of justice, and so he says, "If I despised subjecting myself to judgment with my servant and my handmaid when they wanted to settle some complaint against me," as if to say: If I despised rendering justice to those beneath me, let these and other grave consequences happen to me.

Commentary on Job ↗