Gregory the Dialogist

Know now at least that God hath afflicted me with no just judgment. O, how hard does the voice of the righteous man sound, suffering under the infliction of the rod! Which same, however, not pride, but grief gave vent to! Now he is not righteous, who gives up righteousness under sorrow; and blessed Job, because he had a meek spirit, did not sin even by a hard word. …

Morals on the Book of Job, Book XIV ↗

Thomas Aquinas

After he begins with these things which concern the refutation of his friends, he goes on to pursue his chief proposition with the intention of showing what they were saying is false: that present adversities always arise because of past sins. Immediately at the beginning he draws an unfitting conclusion from this supposition saying, "At least now, understand that God has not have afflicted me with right judgment," as if to say: If adversities only arise because of sins, the judgment of God by which he afflicted me gravely when I did …

Commentary on Job ↗