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Translation
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What the Fathers say
Eastern Fathers
John Chrysostom
"Are they Hebrews? so am I. Are they Israelites? so am I." For it was not all Hebrews that were Israelites, since both the Ammonites and Moabites were Hebrews. Wherefore he added somewhat to clear his nobility of descent.
Theophylact of Ohrid
Since not all Hebrews were Israelites (for the Moabites and Ammonites also passed themselves off as Israelites), purifying the superiority of his lineage, he adds the following as well.
Western Saints
Thomas Aquinas
Secondly, when he says, Are they Hebrews? So am I, he shows in detail that he is equal to them, indicating one by one the points in which he is equal to them, and in which the false apostles found glory. But they took glory and commended themselves on three points. First, in their nationality and tongue, because they called themselves Hebrews; secondly in their race, because they said they were of the race of Israel; thirdly, in the promise, because they said they were partakers of the promise to Abraham, since they were of his seed. …
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