Fathers

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What the Fathers say

1 Timothy 6:8

Eastern Fathers

John Chrysostom

And observe also their laws, how moderate and freed from all vain-glory. Thus: "Having," saith he, "food and covering, let us therewith be content." Not like him of Sinope, who clothed in rags and living in a cask to no good end, astonished many, but profited none: whereas Paul did none of these things; (for neither had he an eye to ostentation;) but was both clothed in ordinary apparel with all decency, and lived in a house continually, and displayed all exactness in the practice of all other virtue; which the cynic despised, living …

Homily on 1 Corinthians 35 ↗

Cyril of Jerusalem

For those who in appearance are rich, though they have many possessions, are yet poor in soul. The more they amass, the more they pine with longing for what they lack. But the believer, paradoxically, is rich even when poor. Knowing that we have need only of raiment and food and being content with these, he has trampled riches underfoot.

Catechetical Lecture 5:2 ↗

Theophylact of Ohrid

He defines here in what one should find contentment, and says: in having only as much as is sufficient for sustenance, and not for pleasure; one should clothe oneself with what protects the body, and this can be fulfilled even by simple clothing.

Commentary on 1 Timothy ↗

Western Saints

Augustine of Hippo

"Give us today our daily bread." It can be taken quite simply that we pour out this prayer for our daily sustenance, that we may have plenty of it; and if we don't have plenty, that we may not lack it entirely. He called it "daily," "for as long as it is called 'today.' " Daily we live, daily we get up, daily we take our fill, daily we get hungry. May he give us our daily bread.

Sermons 58.5 ↗

Thomas Aquinas

He then describes man's condition from his necessities; hence he says, having food and the wherewith to be covered, with these we are content, because goods furnish us with our necessities: some are needed to prevent internal exhaustion, and these are food; others safeguard us against external forces, and for this we need coverings of clothes and houses: let your manners be without covetousness, contented with such things as you have (Heb 13:5). …

Commentary on 1 Timothy ↗

Bonaventure

Moreover, nature itself especially makes the way to this, whether instituted or fallen. For man was formed naked, and if he had remained in that state, he would have appropriated absolutely nothing to himself; but fallen man is born naked and dies naked. And therefore this is the most direct way: that, not turning aside from these extremes, one should walk poor and naked, as far as nature can endure. And this is what is said in 1 Timothy 6: We brought nothing into this world, and without doubt we can carry nothing out. …

Disputed Questions on Evangelical Perfection, Question 2 ↗